2011高考英语总复习 课堂45分钟课时针对性精练 Module5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 外研版必修3

Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges

基础操练

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1. The driver has been f to drive because he caused two deaths in the accident yesterday.

2. I live in a house with trees s it.

3. She has achieved great success, and she is at the p of her career. 4. David and I are c . We work in the same company.

5. The stories about King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table are l not history. Ⅱ. 辨析填空 A.

view/scene/sight/scenery

1. There is a happy of children playing in the garden.

2. There I can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful of the sea.

3. Such an unusual had already become the most realistic reflection of society. 4. I don’t know you live on the topfloor; you must have a great everyday. B. be going to/be about to/be to

1. I go to bed when the telephone rang. 2. The meeting held the coming week. 3. We have a picnic tomorrow. 4. Look, it rain. C.

mostly/mainly/almost/most

1. people don’t think of tea as an exciting drink.

2. Preparation of the budget is a complex political process, beginning a year in advance.

3. Houses in the small village are made of stone.

4. For humans and other creatures that live by day, the night could almost be another planet.

Ⅲ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

1. The headmaster is now giving a wonderful lecture (surround) by his students.

2. I’m sorry but you are not forbidden (play) here. 3. I (stick) for an hour on my way home this afternoon. 4. How about the two of us (take) a walk down the garden?

5. Though this area is rich in natural resources, they will be used up soon if (exploit) too much. Ⅳ. 完成句子

1. 我们在远处能看到大坝的建筑工地。

We can see the construction site of the dam .

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2. 无论谁违背这些规则都要受到惩罚。

Whoever will be punished. 3. 我从游览了很多漂亮的地方和经历了不同的文化中得到了乐趣。

I have visiting so many beautiful places and experiencing different cultures. 4. 他逐题检查。

He the exercises one by one. 5. 他父母禁止他玩电脑游戏。

His parents him computer games.

提升练习

Ⅴ. 语法和词汇知识

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Sunny said you were crazy about basketball, really?

— Yes. And that’s why I join the volunteers for the Olympic Games and I really volunteering.

A. get hold of B. get along with C. get away with D. get a kick out of

2. Liu Xiang found himself by reporters and his fans on his arrival at the airport.

A. surrounding B. surrounded C. being surrounded D. to surround

3. Doctor Wang at seven oclock for the conference, but she didnt turn up.

A. should have arrived B. should arrive

C. should be arrived D. should be arriving

4. We allow in the woods but anyone is forbidden here. A. to camp; to smoke B. camping; smoking C. to camp; smoking D. camping; to smoke

5. Some children were seen in the garden all the morning. It must have been who picked the flowers.

A. playing; they B. to play; they C. playing; them D. play; them

6. you have tried yourself can you learn what an exciting game it is! A. Only if B. Even if C. If only D. As if

7. Do you know that Britain trades many European countries furs and skins? A. in; of B. with; in C. with; of D. in; with

8. It’s required that mineral resources hand in hand with the local environment protection.

A. be exploited B. exploit C. have exploited D. exploited

9. — What the children be doing? —They be playing a game called Bingo.

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A. might; can B. can; might C. might; might D. can; can

10. John told me he’d like to go hiking with me, his voice joy. A. was heavy with B. was full of C. heavy with D. full with Ⅵ. 阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A famous American John Muir said in 1898： “The Grand Canyon ...as unearthly(神秘的) in the colour and grandeur (壮观) of its architecture as if you had found it after death on some other star.” Like Muir, those of us who stand along the rim are prompted to wonder about the unearthliness and the forces that created and are still changing this place.

After more than 100 years of studies, many things are still mysterious. Today visitors come by the thousands — the great and simple of the earth — all in a spirit of wonder. Travelers come from every state of the Union, from every country in Europe and Asia.

From the depths of the canyon comes silence. Seldom can you hear the roar of the river, for all sounds are swallowed in this gulf of space. “It makes one want to murmur.” A woman once whispered to her companion. This silence is not the silence of death; rather, it is a presence. It is like a great piece of music. But music made of man works up to a climax(高潮) and stops.

Now, visitors to the South Rim alone may number 18,000 in a single day. Some of that number will travel by mule train down Bright Angel Trail to the canyon’s floor, cross the raging river by a suspension bridge and walk to the North Rim. Though the two rims face each other across only 12 miles, it is a journey of 214 miles by car from one to the other. Nor can you visit the North Rim except in summer; some 1,200 feet higher than the South Rim, it is snow covered much of the year except in July and August.

But there is no day that you may not visit the South Rim and find the sun warm on your face and the air perfumed with the incense(香气) of smoke from an Indian hearth(香炉). No wonder an American writer and journalist said, “I came here an atheist(无神论者), and departed a devout（虔诚的）believer.”

1. What is it that attracts so many travelers to the Grand Canyon? A. The unearthliness and the grandeur of its architecture. B. The presence of American super stars.

C. The saying made by American writers and journalists. D. The roaring of the river in the Canyon.

2. What does the underlined word “simple” refer to? A. peaceful stream B. land surface C. common people D. tamed animals

3. If you want to visit the North Rim from the South Rim, which of the following won’t be the way of traveling for you? A. By train. B. By animal. C. By car. D. On foot.

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4. The last sentence “I came here an atheist, and departed a devout believer.” implies that .

A. natural wonders such as the Canyon have some effect on human activities B. all visitors to the Grand Canyon are God believers

C. atheist can’t see the magnificence of the Grand Canyon

D. the Grand Canyon is an unearthly sight that only God could create Ⅶ. 阅读表达

阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

You are about to become a college freshman. You enter college expecting to leave with a degree. The following are tips on how to get the most out of your college education.

Time Management

“Man is first a social animal, then a rational（理性的）one.” So you may find it hard to say “No” each time your roommate wants to see a movie when you need to read Paradise Lost(《失乐园》）.

Think about what you want from college and from friends. Study after breakfast, between classes, whatever works best for you. Don’t cut off all social contacts, which are as vital（重要的）to surviving in college as reading. Study Hegel（黑格尔） first ,then catch a late movie. Study Method

Would you take a trip by instead of reading a map? Of course not. Studying in college demands more independence than in high school. Survey the material first to get a sense of it; ask some questions; write down key ideas; tell yourself the essence（本质）of what you’ve read and review it. Keeping up Professors may not notice whether you attend a large lecture, but you could notice later on. Some professors use lectures to discuss material not found in the reading on which they will base an exam. Others stress key points. Skip at your own risk. If you must miss a lecture, get the notes in time. If too much time elapses（逝去）,the notes will make no sense. Never fall more than a week behind in reading the notes. If you don’t do the reading, you won’t understand the lecture. 1. What is the BEST title of the passage? ( within 10 words.)

2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? As a college student, getting yourself involved in social activities is as important as studying.

3. Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.( within 10 words.)

4. Which of the suggestions do you think is the BEST for you? Why?(within 30 words.)

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5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges

基础操练

Ⅰ.1. forbidden2. surrounding 3. peak4. colleagues 5. legends

Ⅱ. A. 1. scene2. scenery 3. sight4. view

B. 1. was about to 2. is to be 3. are going to 4. is going to C. 1. Most 2. almost 3. mostly 4. mainly

Ⅲ. 1. surrounded 2. to play 3. got/was stuck 4. taking 5. exploited

Ⅳ. 1. in the distance 2. is against the rules 3. got a kick out of 4. went through

5. forbid/forbade; to play 提升练习

Ⅴ.1. 解析：选D。考查get的短语辨析。get hold of 抓住；掌握；得到；get along with 友好/和睦相处；取得进展；get away with 逃脱；get a kick out of 乐于；从„„中得到乐趣。由“I join the volunteers for the Olympic Games”可知“我乐于做志愿者工作”，故选D项。

2. 解析：选B。考查“find+复合宾语”结构。 surround与himself为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语，表示被动或状态。 3. 解析：选A。考查情态动词。“should/could+动词的完成式”常用来表示“本应该/能够做某事，而实际上并没有做”， 通常表示遗憾，埋怨之意。其否定形式表示“本不应该/不可能做某事，而实际上却已经做了”。

4. 解析： 选D。考查allow和forbid的用法。allow和forbid后接sb. to do或直接加v.-ing作宾语，此处forbid使用了被动语态形式，即将forbid sb. to do中的sb.提前作主语。故选D项。

5. 解析：选A。看到孩子们在花园里玩绝不会是整个过程，因为如果看到整个过程就知道他们是否摘花了。第二个句子是强调句型，强调的是主语，故用they。

6. 解析：选A。考查状语从句。only if 只有引导条件状语从句，且从句位于句首时主句才用部分倒装。even if 即使；if only 要是„„就好了;as if 好像，通常使用虚拟语气。 7. 解析：选B。考查trade的用法。表示“与某人在某方面做生意”时应该用trade with sb. in sth.。

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8. 解析：选A。考查虚拟语气。require后的从句应用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，其中should可省略。根据句意可知，resources与exploit之间为被动关系，故选A。句意为：资源开发与保护当地的环境应同步进行。

9. 解析：选B。考查情态动词can和might的用法。can表示潜在的可能性，用于否定和疑问句中表示猜测；might表示客观的可能性，常用于肯定句和否定句中表示猜测。 10. 解析：选C。考查独立结构。根据句子结构可知，his voice ...joy应为句子的状语部分, 可排除A、B两项；his voice heavy with joy为“n.+ adj.”构成的独立结构，作状语，表示伴随情况，故选C项。

Ⅵ. 1. 解析：选A。细节理解题。短文第一段约翰缪尔所说的“科罗拉多大峡谷在色彩上神秘莫测，景观上是壮丽无比，只有在人死之后，在天堂里才能见到”，由此可知科罗拉多大峡谷吸引游客的是它的神秘和壮美。 2. 解析：选C。推理判断题。由前面的the great（伟人，大人物）联想猜测可知，the simple是“普通老百姓”。

3. 解析：选A。细节理解题。由第四段可知：by mule train（骑骡子），walk和by car，只是没有提到train(火车)。

4. 解析：选D。推理判断题。此句表面意义是：我来时是无神论，离开时却是一个虔诚的信徒。用此句来表达科罗拉多大峡谷是一个神奇的地方，只有上帝才能创造出如此神秘壮丽的景色。

Ⅶ.1. Tips That Can Help You Succeed on Campus (In College) /How to Get the Most out of Your College Education /How to Live a Successful Life in College

2. Don’t cut off all social contacts, which are as vital to surviving in college as reading.

3. asking ways(directions) / stopping for directions 4. 略。

5. 有些教授在讲课时会讨论书中没有但却与考试有关的内容。

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